Python-2.7.3/Modules/arraymodule.c

Location Tool Test ID Function Issue
/builddir/build/BUILD/Python-2.7.3/Modules/arraymodule.c:623:5 clang-analyzer Null pointer passed as an argument to a 'nonnull' parameter
/builddir/build/BUILD/Python-2.7.3/Modules/arraymodule.c:623:5 clang-analyzer Null pointer passed as an argument to a 'nonnull' parameter
/builddir/build/BUILD/Python-2.7.3/Modules/arraymodule.c:765:9 clang-analyzer Null pointer passed as an argument to a 'nonnull' parameter
   1 /* Array object implementation */
   2 
   3 /* An array is a uniform list -- all items have the same type.
   4    The item type is restricted to simple C types like int or float */
   5 
   6 #define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
   7 #include "Python.h"
   8 #include "structmember.h"
   9 
  10 #ifdef STDC_HEADERS
  11 #include <stddef.h>
  12 #else /* !STDC_HEADERS */
  13 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
  14 #include <sys/types.h>          /* For size_t */
  15 #endif /* HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H */
  16 #endif /* !STDC_HEADERS */
  17 
  18 struct arrayobject; /* Forward */
  19 
  20 /* All possible arraydescr values are defined in the vector "descriptors"
  21  * below.  That's defined later because the appropriate get and set
  22  * functions aren't visible yet.
  23  */
  24 struct arraydescr {
  25     int typecode;
  26     int itemsize;
  27     PyObject * (*getitem)(struct arrayobject *, Py_ssize_t);
  28     int (*setitem)(struct arrayobject *, Py_ssize_t, PyObject *);
  29 };
  30 
  31 typedef struct arrayobject {
  32     PyObject_VAR_HEAD
  33     char *ob_item;
  34     Py_ssize_t allocated;
  35     struct arraydescr *ob_descr;
  36     PyObject *weakreflist; /* List of weak references */
  37 } arrayobject;
  38 
  39 static PyTypeObject Arraytype;
  40 
  41 #define array_Check(op) PyObject_TypeCheck(op, &Arraytype)
  42 #define array_CheckExact(op) (Py_TYPE(op) == &Arraytype)
  43 
  44 static int
  45 array_resize(arrayobject *self, Py_ssize_t newsize)
  46 {
  47     char *items;
  48     size_t _new_size;
  49 
  50     /* Bypass realloc() when a previous overallocation is large enough
  51        to accommodate the newsize.  If the newsize is 16 smaller than the
  52        current size, then proceed with the realloc() to shrink the list.
  53     */
  54 
  55     if (self->allocated >= newsize &&
  56         Py_SIZE(self) < newsize + 16 &&
  57         self->ob_item != NULL) {
  58         Py_SIZE(self) = newsize;
  59         return 0;
  60     }
  61 
  62     /* This over-allocates proportional to the array size, making room
  63      * for additional growth.  The over-allocation is mild, but is
  64      * enough to give linear-time amortized behavior over a long
  65      * sequence of appends() in the presence of a poorly-performing
  66      * system realloc().
  67      * The growth pattern is:  0, 4, 8, 16, 25, 34, 46, 56, 67, 79, ...
  68      * Note, the pattern starts out the same as for lists but then
  69      * grows at a smaller rate so that larger arrays only overallocate
  70      * by about 1/16th -- this is done because arrays are presumed to be more
  71      * memory critical.
  72      */
  73 
  74     _new_size = (newsize >> 4) + (Py_SIZE(self) < 8 ? 3 : 7) + newsize;
  75     items = self->ob_item;
  76     /* XXX The following multiplication and division does not optimize away
  77        like it does for lists since the size is not known at compile time */
  78     if (_new_size <= ((~(size_t)0) / self->ob_descr->itemsize))
  79         PyMem_RESIZE(items, char, (_new_size * self->ob_descr->itemsize));
  80     else
  81         items = NULL;
  82     if (items == NULL) {
  83         PyErr_NoMemory();
  84         return -1;
  85     }
  86     self->ob_item = items;
  87     Py_SIZE(self) = newsize;
  88     self->allocated = _new_size;
  89     return 0;
  90 }
  91 
  92 /****************************************************************************
  93 Get and Set functions for each type.
  94 A Get function takes an arrayobject* and an integer index, returning the
  95 array value at that index wrapped in an appropriate PyObject*.
  96 A Set function takes an arrayobject, integer index, and PyObject*; sets
  97 the array value at that index to the raw C data extracted from the PyObject*,
  98 and returns 0 if successful, else nonzero on failure (PyObject* not of an
  99 appropriate type or value).
 100 Note that the basic Get and Set functions do NOT check that the index is
 101 in bounds; that's the responsibility of the caller.
 102 ****************************************************************************/
 103 
 104 static PyObject *
 105 c_getitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i)
 106 {
 107     return PyString_FromStringAndSize(&((char *)ap->ob_item)[i], 1);
 108 }
 109 
 110 static int
 111 c_setitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v)
 112 {
 113     char x;
 114     if (!PyArg_Parse(v, "c;array item must be char", &x))
 115         return -1;
 116     if (i >= 0)
 117         ((char *)ap->ob_item)[i] = x;
 118     return 0;
 119 }
 120 
 121 static PyObject *
 122 b_getitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i)
 123 {
 124     long x = ((char *)ap->ob_item)[i];
 125     if (x >= 128)
 126         x -= 256;
 127     return PyInt_FromLong(x);
 128 }
 129 
 130 static int
 131 b_setitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v)
 132 {
 133     short x;
 134     /* PyArg_Parse's 'b' formatter is for an unsigned char, therefore
 135        must use the next size up that is signed ('h') and manually do
 136        the overflow checking */
 137     if (!PyArg_Parse(v, "h;array item must be integer", &x))
 138         return -1;
 139     else if (x < -128) {
 140         PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
 141             "signed char is less than minimum");
 142         return -1;
 143     }
 144     else if (x > 127) {
 145         PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
 146             "signed char is greater than maximum");
 147         return -1;
 148     }
 149     if (i >= 0)
 150         ((char *)ap->ob_item)[i] = (char)x;
 151     return 0;
 152 }
 153 
 154 static PyObject *
 155 BB_getitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i)
 156 {
 157     long x = ((unsigned char *)ap->ob_item)[i];
 158     return PyInt_FromLong(x);
 159 }
 160 
 161 static int
 162 BB_setitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v)
 163 {
 164     unsigned char x;
 165     /* 'B' == unsigned char, maps to PyArg_Parse's 'b' formatter */
 166     if (!PyArg_Parse(v, "b;array item must be integer", &x))
 167         return -1;
 168     if (i >= 0)
 169         ((char *)ap->ob_item)[i] = x;
 170     return 0;
 171 }
 172 
 173 #ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE
 174 static PyObject *
 175 u_getitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i)
 176 {
 177     return PyUnicode_FromUnicode(&((Py_UNICODE *) ap->ob_item)[i], 1);
 178 }
 179 
 180 static int
 181 u_setitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v)
 182 {
 183     Py_UNICODE *p;
 184     Py_ssize_t len;
 185 
 186     if (!PyArg_Parse(v, "u#;array item must be unicode character", &p, &len))
 187         return -1;
 188     if (len != 1) {
 189         PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
 190                         "array item must be unicode character");
 191         return -1;
 192     }
 193     if (i >= 0)
 194         ((Py_UNICODE *)ap->ob_item)[i] = p[0];
 195     return 0;
 196 }
 197 #endif
 198 
 199 static PyObject *
 200 h_getitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i)
 201 {
 202     return PyInt_FromLong((long) ((short *)ap->ob_item)[i]);
 203 }
 204 
 205 static int
 206 h_setitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v)
 207 {
 208     short x;
 209     /* 'h' == signed short, maps to PyArg_Parse's 'h' formatter */
 210     if (!PyArg_Parse(v, "h;array item must be integer", &x))
 211         return -1;
 212     if (i >= 0)
 213                  ((short *)ap->ob_item)[i] = x;
 214     return 0;
 215 }
 216 
 217 static PyObject *
 218 HH_getitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i)
 219 {
 220     return PyInt_FromLong((long) ((unsigned short *)ap->ob_item)[i]);
 221 }
 222 
 223 static int
 224 HH_setitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v)
 225 {
 226     int x;
 227     /* PyArg_Parse's 'h' formatter is for a signed short, therefore
 228        must use the next size up and manually do the overflow checking */
 229     if (!PyArg_Parse(v, "i;array item must be integer", &x))
 230         return -1;
 231     else if (x < 0) {
 232         PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
 233             "unsigned short is less than minimum");
 234         return -1;
 235     }
 236     else if (x > USHRT_MAX) {
 237         PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
 238             "unsigned short is greater than maximum");
 239         return -1;
 240     }
 241     if (i >= 0)
 242         ((short *)ap->ob_item)[i] = (short)x;
 243     return 0;
 244 }
 245 
 246 static PyObject *
 247 i_getitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i)
 248 {
 249     return PyInt_FromLong((long) ((int *)ap->ob_item)[i]);
 250 }
 251 
 252 static int
 253 i_setitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v)
 254 {
 255     int x;
 256     /* 'i' == signed int, maps to PyArg_Parse's 'i' formatter */
 257     if (!PyArg_Parse(v, "i;array item must be integer", &x))
 258         return -1;
 259     if (i >= 0)
 260                  ((int *)ap->ob_item)[i] = x;
 261     return 0;
 262 }
 263 
 264 static PyObject *
 265 II_getitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i)
 266 {
 267     return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(
 268         (unsigned long) ((unsigned int *)ap->ob_item)[i]);
 269 }
 270 
 271 static int
 272 II_setitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v)
 273 {
 274     unsigned long x;
 275     if (PyLong_Check(v)) {
 276         x = PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(v);
 277         if (x == (unsigned long) -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
 278             return -1;
 279     }
 280     else {
 281         long y;
 282         if (!PyArg_Parse(v, "l;array item must be integer", &y))
 283             return -1;
 284         if (y < 0) {
 285             PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
 286                 "unsigned int is less than minimum");
 287             return -1;
 288         }
 289         x = (unsigned long)y;
 290 
 291     }
 292     if (x > UINT_MAX) {
 293         PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
 294             "unsigned int is greater than maximum");
 295         return -1;
 296     }
 297 
 298     if (i >= 0)
 299         ((unsigned int *)ap->ob_item)[i] = (unsigned int)x;
 300     return 0;
 301 }
 302 
 303 static PyObject *
 304 l_getitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i)
 305 {
 306     return PyInt_FromLong(((long *)ap->ob_item)[i]);
 307 }
 308 
 309 static int
 310 l_setitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v)
 311 {
 312     long x;
 313     if (!PyArg_Parse(v, "l;array item must be integer", &x))
 314         return -1;
 315     if (i >= 0)
 316                  ((long *)ap->ob_item)[i] = x;
 317     return 0;
 318 }
 319 
 320 static PyObject *
 321 LL_getitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i)
 322 {
 323     return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(((unsigned long *)ap->ob_item)[i]);
 324 }
 325 
 326 static int
 327 LL_setitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v)
 328 {
 329     unsigned long x;
 330     if (PyLong_Check(v)) {
 331         x = PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(v);
 332         if (x == (unsigned long) -1 && PyErr_Occurred())
 333             return -1;
 334     }
 335     else {
 336         long y;
 337         if (!PyArg_Parse(v, "l;array item must be integer", &y))
 338             return -1;
 339         if (y < 0) {
 340             PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
 341                 "unsigned long is less than minimum");
 342             return -1;
 343         }
 344         x = (unsigned long)y;
 345 
 346     }
 347     if (x > ULONG_MAX) {
 348         PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
 349             "unsigned long is greater than maximum");
 350         return -1;
 351     }
 352 
 353     if (i >= 0)
 354         ((unsigned long *)ap->ob_item)[i] = x;
 355     return 0;
 356 }
 357 
 358 static PyObject *
 359 f_getitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i)
 360 {
 361     return PyFloat_FromDouble((double) ((float *)ap->ob_item)[i]);
 362 }
 363 
 364 static int
 365 f_setitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v)
 366 {
 367     float x;
 368     if (!PyArg_Parse(v, "f;array item must be float", &x))
 369         return -1;
 370     if (i >= 0)
 371                  ((float *)ap->ob_item)[i] = x;
 372     return 0;
 373 }
 374 
 375 static PyObject *
 376 d_getitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i)
 377 {
 378     return PyFloat_FromDouble(((double *)ap->ob_item)[i]);
 379 }
 380 
 381 static int
 382 d_setitem(arrayobject *ap, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v)
 383 {
 384     double x;
 385     if (!PyArg_Parse(v, "d;array item must be float", &x))
 386         return -1;
 387     if (i >= 0)
 388                  ((double *)ap->ob_item)[i] = x;
 389     return 0;
 390 }
 391 
 392 /* Description of types */
 393 static struct arraydescr descriptors[] = {
 394     {'c', sizeof(char), c_getitem, c_setitem},
 395     {'b', sizeof(char), b_getitem, b_setitem},
 396     {'B', sizeof(char), BB_getitem, BB_setitem},
 397 #ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE
 398     {'u', sizeof(Py_UNICODE), u_getitem, u_setitem},
 399 #endif
 400     {'h', sizeof(short), h_getitem, h_setitem},
 401     {'H', sizeof(short), HH_getitem, HH_setitem},
 402     {'i', sizeof(int), i_getitem, i_setitem},
 403     {'I', sizeof(int), II_getitem, II_setitem},
 404     {'l', sizeof(long), l_getitem, l_setitem},
 405     {'L', sizeof(long), LL_getitem, LL_setitem},
 406     {'f', sizeof(float), f_getitem, f_setitem},
 407     {'d', sizeof(double), d_getitem, d_setitem},
 408     {'\0', 0, 0, 0} /* Sentinel */
 409 };
 410 
 411 /****************************************************************************
 412 Implementations of array object methods.
 413 ****************************************************************************/
 414 
 415 static PyObject *
 416 newarrayobject(PyTypeObject *type, Py_ssize_t size, struct arraydescr *descr)
 417 {
 418     arrayobject *op;
 419     size_t nbytes;
 420 
 421     if (size < 0) {
 422         PyErr_BadInternalCall();
 423         return NULL;
 424     }
 425 
 426     nbytes = size * descr->itemsize;
 427     /* Check for overflow */
 428     if (nbytes / descr->itemsize != (size_t)size) {
 429         return PyErr_NoMemory();
 430     }
 431     op = (arrayobject *) type->tp_alloc(type, 0);
 432     if (op == NULL) {
 433         return NULL;
 434     }
 435     op->ob_descr = descr;
 436     op->allocated = size;
 437     op->weakreflist = NULL;
 438     Py_SIZE(op) = size;
 439     if (size <= 0) {
 440         op->ob_item = NULL;
 441     }
 442     else {
 443         op->ob_item = PyMem_NEW(char, nbytes);
 444         if (op->ob_item == NULL) {
 445             Py_DECREF(op);
 446             return PyErr_NoMemory();
 447         }
 448     }
 449     return (PyObject *) op;
 450 }
 451 
 452 static PyObject *
 453 getarrayitem(PyObject *op, Py_ssize_t i)
 454 {
 455     register arrayobject *ap;
 456     assert(array_Check(op));
 457     ap = (arrayobject *)op;
 458     assert(i>=0 && i<Py_SIZE(ap));
 459     return (*ap->ob_descr->getitem)(ap, i);
 460 }
 461 
 462 static int
 463 ins1(arrayobject *self, Py_ssize_t where, PyObject *v)
 464 {
 465     char *items;
 466     Py_ssize_t n = Py_SIZE(self);
 467     if (v == NULL) {
 468         PyErr_BadInternalCall();
 469         return -1;
 470     }
 471     if ((*self->ob_descr->setitem)(self, -1, v) < 0)
 472         return -1;
 473 
 474     if (array_resize(self, n+1) == -1)
 475         return -1;
 476     items = self->ob_item;
 477     if (where < 0) {
 478         where += n;
 479         if (where < 0)
 480             where = 0;
 481     }
 482     if (where > n)
 483         where = n;
 484     /* appends don't need to call memmove() */
 485     if (where != n)
 486         memmove(items + (where+1)*self->ob_descr->itemsize,
 487             items + where*self->ob_descr->itemsize,
 488             (n-where)*self->ob_descr->itemsize);
 489     return (*self->ob_descr->setitem)(self, where, v);
 490 }
 491 
 492 /* Methods */
 493 
 494 static void
 495 array_dealloc(arrayobject *op)
 496 {
 497     if (op->weakreflist != NULL)
 498         PyObject_ClearWeakRefs((PyObject *) op);
 499     if (op->ob_item != NULL)
 500         PyMem_DEL(op->ob_item);
 501     Py_TYPE(op)->tp_free((PyObject *)op);
 502 }
 503 
 504 static PyObject *
 505 array_richcompare(PyObject *v, PyObject *w, int op)
 506 {
 507     arrayobject *va, *wa;
 508     PyObject *vi = NULL;
 509     PyObject *wi = NULL;
 510     Py_ssize_t i, k;
 511     PyObject *res;
 512 
 513     if (!array_Check(v) || !array_Check(w)) {
 514         Py_INCREF(Py_NotImplemented);
 515         return Py_NotImplemented;
 516     }
 517 
 518     va = (arrayobject *)v;
 519     wa = (arrayobject *)w;
 520 
 521     if (Py_SIZE(va) != Py_SIZE(wa) && (op == Py_EQ || op == Py_NE)) {
 522         /* Shortcut: if the lengths differ, the arrays differ */
 523         if (op == Py_EQ)
 524             res = Py_False;
 525         else
 526             res = Py_True;
 527         Py_INCREF(res);
 528         return res;
 529     }
 530 
 531     /* Search for the first index where items are different */
 532     k = 1;
 533     for (i = 0; i < Py_SIZE(va) && i < Py_SIZE(wa); i++) {
 534         vi = getarrayitem(v, i);
 535         wi = getarrayitem(w, i);
 536         if (vi == NULL || wi == NULL) {
 537             Py_XDECREF(vi);
 538             Py_XDECREF(wi);
 539             return NULL;
 540         }
 541         k = PyObject_RichCompareBool(vi, wi, Py_EQ);
 542         if (k == 0)
 543             break; /* Keeping vi and wi alive! */
 544         Py_DECREF(vi);
 545         Py_DECREF(wi);
 546         if (k < 0)
 547             return NULL;
 548     }
 549 
 550     if (k) {
 551         /* No more items to compare -- compare sizes */
 552         Py_ssize_t vs = Py_SIZE(va);
 553         Py_ssize_t ws = Py_SIZE(wa);
 554         int cmp;
 555         switch (op) {
 556         case Py_LT: cmp = vs <  ws; break;
 557         case Py_LE: cmp = vs <= ws; break;
 558         case Py_EQ: cmp = vs == ws; break;
 559         case Py_NE: cmp = vs != ws; break;
 560         case Py_GT: cmp = vs >  ws; break;
 561         case Py_GE: cmp = vs >= ws; break;
 562         default: return NULL; /* cannot happen */
 563         }
 564         if (cmp)
 565             res = Py_True;
 566         else
 567             res = Py_False;
 568         Py_INCREF(res);
 569         return res;
 570     }
 571 
 572     /* We have an item that differs.  First, shortcuts for EQ/NE */
 573     if (op == Py_EQ) {
 574         Py_INCREF(Py_False);
 575         res = Py_False;
 576     }
 577     else if (op == Py_NE) {
 578         Py_INCREF(Py_True);
 579         res = Py_True;
 580     }
 581     else {
 582         /* Compare the final item again using the proper operator */
 583         res = PyObject_RichCompare(vi, wi, op);
 584     }
 585     Py_DECREF(vi);
 586     Py_DECREF(wi);
 587     return res;
 588 }
 589 
 590 static Py_ssize_t
 591 array_length(arrayobject *a)
 592 {
 593     return Py_SIZE(a);
 594 }
 595 
 596 static PyObject *
 597 array_item(arrayobject *a, Py_ssize_t i)
 598 {
 599     if (i < 0 || i >= Py_SIZE(a)) {
 600         PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "array index out of range");
 601         return NULL;
 602     }
 603     return getarrayitem((PyObject *)a, i);
 604 }
 605 
 606 static PyObject *
 607 array_slice(arrayobject *a, Py_ssize_t ilow, Py_ssize_t ihigh)
 608 {
 609     arrayobject *np;
 610     if (ilow < 0)
 611         ilow = 0;
 612     else if (ilow > Py_SIZE(a))
 613         ilow = Py_SIZE(a);
 614     if (ihigh < 0)
 615         ihigh = 0;
 616     if (ihigh < ilow)
 617         ihigh = ilow;
 618     else if (ihigh > Py_SIZE(a))
 619         ihigh = Py_SIZE(a);
 620     np = (arrayobject *) newarrayobject(&Arraytype, ihigh - ilow, a->ob_descr);
 621     if (np == NULL)
 622         return NULL;
 623     memcpy(np->ob_item, a->ob_item + ilow * a->ob_descr->itemsize,
Null pointer passed as an argument to a 'nonnull' parameter
(emitted by clang-analyzer)

TODO: a detailed trace is available in the data model (not yet rendered in this report)

Null pointer passed as an argument to a 'nonnull' parameter
(emitted by clang-analyzer)

TODO: a detailed trace is available in the data model (not yet rendered in this report)

624 (ihigh-ilow) * a->ob_descr->itemsize); 625 return (PyObject *)np; 626 } 627 628 static PyObject * 629 array_copy(arrayobject *a, PyObject *unused) 630 { 631 return array_slice(a, 0, Py_SIZE(a)); 632 } 633 634 PyDoc_STRVAR(copy_doc, 635 "copy(array)\n\ 636 \n\ 637 Return a copy of the array."); 638 639 static PyObject * 640 array_concat(arrayobject *a, PyObject *bb) 641 { 642 Py_ssize_t size; 643 arrayobject *np; 644 if (!array_Check(bb)) { 645 PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, 646 "can only append array (not \"%.200s\") to array", 647 Py_TYPE(bb)->tp_name); 648 return NULL; 649 } 650 #define b ((arrayobject *)bb) 651 if (a->ob_descr != b->ob_descr) { 652 PyErr_BadArgument(); 653 return NULL; 654 } 655 if (Py_SIZE(a) > PY_SSIZE_T_MAX - Py_SIZE(b)) { 656 return PyErr_NoMemory(); 657 } 658 size = Py_SIZE(a) + Py_SIZE(b); 659 np = (arrayobject *) newarrayobject(&Arraytype, size, a->ob_descr); 660 if (np == NULL) { 661 return NULL; 662 } 663 memcpy(np->ob_item, a->ob_item, Py_SIZE(a)*a->ob_descr->itemsize); 664 memcpy(np->ob_item + Py_SIZE(a)*a->ob_descr->itemsize, 665 b->ob_item, Py_SIZE(b)*b->ob_descr->itemsize); 666 return (PyObject *)np; 667 #undef b 668 } 669 670 static PyObject * 671 array_repeat(arrayobject *a, Py_ssize_t n) 672 { 673 Py_ssize_t i; 674 Py_ssize_t size; 675 arrayobject *np; 676 char *p; 677 Py_ssize_t nbytes; 678 if (n < 0) 679 n = 0; 680 if ((Py_SIZE(a) != 0) && (n > PY_SSIZE_T_MAX / Py_SIZE(a))) { 681 return PyErr_NoMemory(); 682 } 683 size = Py_SIZE(a) * n; 684 np = (arrayobject *) newarrayobject(&Arraytype, size, a->ob_descr); 685 if (np == NULL) 686 return NULL; 687 p = np->ob_item; 688 nbytes = Py_SIZE(a) * a->ob_descr->itemsize; 689 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 690 memcpy(p, a->ob_item, nbytes); 691 p += nbytes; 692 } 693 return (PyObject *) np; 694 } 695 696 static int 697 array_ass_slice(arrayobject *a, Py_ssize_t ilow, Py_ssize_t ihigh, PyObject *v) 698 { 699 char *item; 700 Py_ssize_t n; /* Size of replacement array */ 701 Py_ssize_t d; /* Change in size */ 702 #define b ((arrayobject *)v) 703 if (v == NULL) 704 n = 0; 705 else if (array_Check(v)) { 706 n = Py_SIZE(b); 707 if (a == b) { 708 /* Special case "a[i:j] = a" -- copy b first */ 709 int ret; 710 v = array_slice(b, 0, n); 711 if (!v) 712 return -1; 713 ret = array_ass_slice(a, ilow, ihigh, v); 714 Py_DECREF(v); 715 return ret; 716 } 717 if (b->ob_descr != a->ob_descr) { 718 PyErr_BadArgument(); 719 return -1; 720 } 721 } 722 else { 723 PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, 724 "can only assign array (not \"%.200s\") to array slice", 725 Py_TYPE(v)->tp_name); 726 return -1; 727 } 728 if (ilow < 0) 729 ilow = 0; 730 else if (ilow > Py_SIZE(a)) 731 ilow = Py_SIZE(a); 732 if (ihigh < 0) 733 ihigh = 0; 734 if (ihigh < ilow) 735 ihigh = ilow; 736 else if (ihigh > Py_SIZE(a)) 737 ihigh = Py_SIZE(a); 738 item = a->ob_item; 739 d = n - (ihigh-ilow); 740 if (d < 0) { /* Delete -d items */ 741 memmove(item + (ihigh+d)*a->ob_descr->itemsize, 742 item + ihigh*a->ob_descr->itemsize, 743 (Py_SIZE(a)-ihigh)*a->ob_descr->itemsize); 744 Py_SIZE(a) += d; 745 PyMem_RESIZE(item, char, Py_SIZE(a)*a->ob_descr->itemsize); 746 /* Can't fail */ 747 a->ob_item = item; 748 a->allocated = Py_SIZE(a); 749 } 750 else if (d > 0) { /* Insert d items */ 751 PyMem_RESIZE(item, char, 752 (Py_SIZE(a) + d)*a->ob_descr->itemsize); 753 if (item == NULL) { 754 PyErr_NoMemory(); 755 return -1; 756 } 757 memmove(item + (ihigh+d)*a->ob_descr->itemsize, 758 item + ihigh*a->ob_descr->itemsize, 759 (Py_SIZE(a)-ihigh)*a->ob_descr->itemsize); 760 a->ob_item = item; 761 Py_SIZE(a) += d; 762 a->allocated = Py_SIZE(a); 763 } 764 if (n > 0) 765 memcpy(item + ilow*a->ob_descr->itemsize, b->ob_item,
Null pointer passed as an argument to a 'nonnull' parameter
(emitted by clang-analyzer)

TODO: a detailed trace is available in the data model (not yet rendered in this report)

766 n*b->ob_descr->itemsize); 767 return 0; 768 #undef b 769 } 770 771 static int 772 array_ass_item(arrayobject *a, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v) 773 { 774 if (i < 0 || i >= Py_SIZE(a)) { 775 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, 776 "array assignment index out of range"); 777 return -1; 778 } 779 if (v == NULL) 780 return array_ass_slice(a, i, i+1, v); 781 return (*a->ob_descr->setitem)(a, i, v); 782 } 783 784 static int 785 setarrayitem(PyObject *a, Py_ssize_t i, PyObject *v) 786 { 787 assert(array_Check(a)); 788 return array_ass_item((arrayobject *)a, i, v); 789 } 790 791 static int 792 array_iter_extend(arrayobject *self, PyObject *bb) 793 { 794 PyObject *it, *v; 795 796 it = PyObject_GetIter(bb); 797 if (it == NULL) 798 return -1; 799 800 while ((v = PyIter_Next(it)) != NULL) { 801 if (ins1(self, Py_SIZE(self), v) != 0) { 802 Py_DECREF(v); 803 Py_DECREF(it); 804 return -1; 805 } 806 Py_DECREF(v); 807 } 808 Py_DECREF(it); 809 if (PyErr_Occurred()) 810 return -1; 811 return 0; 812 } 813 814 static int 815 array_do_extend(arrayobject *self, PyObject *bb) 816 { 817 Py_ssize_t size; 818 char *old_item; 819 820 if (!array_Check(bb)) 821 return array_iter_extend(self, bb); 822 #define b ((arrayobject *)bb) 823 if (self->ob_descr != b->ob_descr) { 824 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, 825 "can only extend with array of same kind"); 826 return -1; 827 } 828 if ((Py_SIZE(self) > PY_SSIZE_T_MAX - Py_SIZE(b)) || 829 ((Py_SIZE(self) + Py_SIZE(b)) > PY_SSIZE_T_MAX / self->ob_descr->itemsize)) { 830 PyErr_NoMemory(); 831 return -1; 832 } 833 size = Py_SIZE(self) + Py_SIZE(b); 834 old_item = self->ob_item; 835 PyMem_RESIZE(self->ob_item, char, size*self->ob_descr->itemsize); 836 if (self->ob_item == NULL) { 837 self->ob_item = old_item; 838 PyErr_NoMemory(); 839 return -1; 840 } 841 memcpy(self->ob_item + Py_SIZE(self)*self->ob_descr->itemsize, 842 b->ob_item, Py_SIZE(b)*b->ob_descr->itemsize); 843 Py_SIZE(self) = size; 844 self->allocated = size; 845 846 return 0; 847 #undef b 848 } 849 850 static PyObject * 851 array_inplace_concat(arrayobject *self, PyObject *bb) 852 { 853 if (!array_Check(bb)) { 854 PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, 855 "can only extend array with array (not \"%.200s\")", 856 Py_TYPE(bb)->tp_name); 857 return NULL; 858 } 859 if (array_do_extend(self, bb) == -1) 860 return NULL; 861 Py_INCREF(self); 862 return (PyObject *)self; 863 } 864 865 static PyObject * 866 array_inplace_repeat(arrayobject *self, Py_ssize_t n) 867 { 868 char *items, *p; 869 Py_ssize_t size, i; 870 871 if (Py_SIZE(self) > 0) { 872 if (n < 0) 873 n = 0; 874 items = self->ob_item; 875 if ((self->ob_descr->itemsize != 0) && 876 (Py_SIZE(self) > PY_SSIZE_T_MAX / self->ob_descr->itemsize)) { 877 return PyErr_NoMemory(); 878 } 879 size = Py_SIZE(self) * self->ob_descr->itemsize; 880 if (n == 0) { 881 PyMem_FREE(items); 882 self->ob_item = NULL; 883 Py_SIZE(self) = 0; 884 self->allocated = 0; 885 } 886 else { 887 if (size > PY_SSIZE_T_MAX / n) { 888 return PyErr_NoMemory(); 889 } 890 PyMem_RESIZE(items, char, n * size); 891 if (items == NULL) 892 return PyErr_NoMemory(); 893 p = items; 894 for (i = 1; i < n; i++) { 895 p += size; 896 memcpy(p, items, size); 897 } 898 self->ob_item = items; 899 Py_SIZE(self) *= n; 900 self->allocated = Py_SIZE(self); 901 } 902 } 903 Py_INCREF(self); 904 return (PyObject *)self; 905 } 906 907 908 static PyObject * 909 ins(arrayobject *self, Py_ssize_t where, PyObject *v) 910 { 911 if (ins1(self, where, v) != 0) 912 return NULL; 913 Py_INCREF(Py_None); 914 return Py_None; 915 } 916 917 static PyObject * 918 array_count(arrayobject *self, PyObject *v) 919 { 920 Py_ssize_t count = 0; 921 Py_ssize_t i; 922 923 for (i = 0; i < Py_SIZE(self); i++) { 924 PyObject *selfi = getarrayitem((PyObject *)self, i); 925 int cmp = PyObject_RichCompareBool(selfi, v, Py_EQ); 926 Py_DECREF(selfi); 927 if (cmp > 0) 928 count++; 929 else if (cmp < 0) 930 return NULL; 931 } 932 return PyInt_FromSsize_t(count); 933 } 934 935 PyDoc_STRVAR(count_doc, 936 "count(x)\n\ 937 \n\ 938 Return number of occurrences of x in the array."); 939 940 static PyObject * 941 array_index(arrayobject *self, PyObject *v) 942 { 943 Py_ssize_t i; 944 945 for (i = 0; i < Py_SIZE(self); i++) { 946 PyObject *selfi = getarrayitem((PyObject *)self, i); 947 int cmp = PyObject_RichCompareBool(selfi, v, Py_EQ); 948 Py_DECREF(selfi); 949 if (cmp > 0) { 950 return PyInt_FromLong((long)i); 951 } 952 else if (cmp < 0) 953 return NULL; 954 } 955 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "array.index(x): x not in list"); 956 return NULL; 957 } 958 959 PyDoc_STRVAR(index_doc, 960 "index(x)\n\ 961 \n\ 962 Return index of first occurrence of x in the array."); 963 964 static int 965 array_contains(arrayobject *self, PyObject *v) 966 { 967 Py_ssize_t i; 968 int cmp; 969 970 for (i = 0, cmp = 0 ; cmp == 0 && i < Py_SIZE(self); i++) { 971 PyObject *selfi = getarrayitem((PyObject *)self, i); 972 cmp = PyObject_RichCompareBool(selfi, v, Py_EQ); 973 Py_DECREF(selfi); 974 } 975 return cmp; 976 } 977 978 static PyObject * 979 array_remove(arrayobject *self, PyObject *v) 980 { 981 int i; 982 983 for (i = 0; i < Py_SIZE(self); i++) { 984 PyObject *selfi = getarrayitem((PyObject *)self,i); 985 int cmp = PyObject_RichCompareBool(selfi, v, Py_EQ); 986 Py_DECREF(selfi); 987 if (cmp > 0) { 988 if (array_ass_slice(self, i, i+1, 989 (PyObject *)NULL) != 0) 990 return NULL; 991 Py_INCREF(Py_None); 992 return Py_None; 993 } 994 else if (cmp < 0) 995 return NULL; 996 } 997 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "array.remove(x): x not in list"); 998 return NULL; 999 } 1000 1001 PyDoc_STRVAR(remove_doc, 1002 "remove(x)\n\ 1003 \n\ 1004 Remove the first occurrence of x in the array."); 1005 1006 static PyObject * 1007 array_pop(arrayobject *self, PyObject *args) 1008 { 1009 Py_ssize_t i = -1; 1010 PyObject *v; 1011 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "|n:pop", &i)) 1012 return NULL; 1013 if (Py_SIZE(self) == 0) { 1014 /* Special-case most common failure cause */ 1015 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "pop from empty array"); 1016 return NULL; 1017 } 1018 if (i < 0) 1019 i += Py_SIZE(self); 1020 if (i < 0 || i >= Py_SIZE(self)) { 1021 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, "pop index out of range"); 1022 return NULL; 1023 } 1024 v = getarrayitem((PyObject *)self,i); 1025 if (array_ass_slice(self, i, i+1, (PyObject *)NULL) != 0) { 1026 Py_DECREF(v); 1027 return NULL; 1028 } 1029 return v; 1030 } 1031 1032 PyDoc_STRVAR(pop_doc, 1033 "pop([i])\n\ 1034 \n\ 1035 Return the i-th element and delete it from the array. i defaults to -1."); 1036 1037 static PyObject * 1038 array_extend(arrayobject *self, PyObject *bb) 1039 { 1040 if (array_do_extend(self, bb) == -1) 1041 return NULL; 1042 Py_INCREF(Py_None); 1043 return Py_None; 1044 } 1045 1046 PyDoc_STRVAR(extend_doc, 1047 "extend(array or iterable)\n\ 1048 \n\ 1049 Append items to the end of the array."); 1050 1051 static PyObject * 1052 array_insert(arrayobject *self, PyObject *args) 1053 { 1054 Py_ssize_t i; 1055 PyObject *v; 1056 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "nO:insert", &i, &v)) 1057 return NULL; 1058 return ins(self, i, v); 1059 } 1060 1061 PyDoc_STRVAR(insert_doc, 1062 "insert(i,x)\n\ 1063 \n\ 1064 Insert a new item x into the array before position i."); 1065 1066 1067 static PyObject * 1068 array_buffer_info(arrayobject *self, PyObject *unused) 1069 { 1070 PyObject* retval = NULL; 1071 retval = PyTuple_New(2); 1072 if (!retval) 1073 return NULL; 1074 1075 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(retval, 0, PyLong_FromVoidPtr(self->ob_item)); 1076 PyTuple_SET_ITEM(retval, 1, PyInt_FromLong((long)(Py_SIZE(self)))); 1077 1078 return retval; 1079 } 1080 1081 PyDoc_STRVAR(buffer_info_doc, 1082 "buffer_info() -> (address, length)\n\ 1083 \n\ 1084 Return a tuple (address, length) giving the current memory address and\n\ 1085 the length in items of the buffer used to hold array's contents\n\ 1086 The length should be multiplied by the itemsize attribute to calculate\n\ 1087 the buffer length in bytes."); 1088 1089 1090 static PyObject * 1091 array_append(arrayobject *self, PyObject *v) 1092 { 1093 return ins(self, Py_SIZE(self), v); 1094 } 1095 1096 PyDoc_STRVAR(append_doc, 1097 "append(x)\n\ 1098 \n\ 1099 Append new value x to the end of the array."); 1100 1101 1102 static PyObject * 1103 array_byteswap(arrayobject *self, PyObject *unused) 1104 { 1105 char *p; 1106 Py_ssize_t i; 1107 1108 switch (self->ob_descr->itemsize) { 1109 case 1: 1110 break; 1111 case 2: 1112 for (p = self->ob_item, i = Py_SIZE(self); --i >= 0; p += 2) { 1113 char p0 = p[0]; 1114 p[0] = p[1]; 1115 p[1] = p0; 1116 } 1117 break; 1118 case 4: 1119 for (p = self->ob_item, i = Py_SIZE(self); --i >= 0; p += 4) { 1120 char p0 = p[0]; 1121 char p1 = p[1]; 1122 p[0] = p[3]; 1123 p[1] = p[2]; 1124 p[2] = p1; 1125 p[3] = p0; 1126 } 1127 break; 1128 case 8: 1129 for (p = self->ob_item, i = Py_SIZE(self); --i >= 0; p += 8) { 1130 char p0 = p[0]; 1131 char p1 = p[1]; 1132 char p2 = p[2]; 1133 char p3 = p[3]; 1134 p[0] = p[7]; 1135 p[1] = p[6]; 1136 p[2] = p[5]; 1137 p[3] = p[4]; 1138 p[4] = p3; 1139 p[5] = p2; 1140 p[6] = p1; 1141 p[7] = p0; 1142 } 1143 break; 1144 default: 1145 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, 1146 "don't know how to byteswap this array type"); 1147 return NULL; 1148 } 1149 Py_INCREF(Py_None); 1150 return Py_None; 1151 } 1152 1153 PyDoc_STRVAR(byteswap_doc, 1154 "byteswap()\n\ 1155 \n\ 1156 Byteswap all items of the array. If the items in the array are not 1, 2,\n\ 1157 4, or 8 bytes in size, RuntimeError is raised."); 1158 1159 static PyObject * 1160 array_reverse(arrayobject *self, PyObject *unused) 1161 { 1162 register Py_ssize_t itemsize = self->ob_descr->itemsize; 1163 register char *p, *q; 1164 /* little buffer to hold items while swapping */ 1165 char tmp[256]; /* 8 is probably enough -- but why skimp */ 1166 assert((size_t)itemsize <= sizeof(tmp)); 1167 1168 if (Py_SIZE(self) > 1) { 1169 for (p = self->ob_item, 1170 q = self->ob_item + (Py_SIZE(self) - 1)*itemsize; 1171 p < q; 1172 p += itemsize, q -= itemsize) { 1173 /* memory areas guaranteed disjoint, so memcpy 1174 * is safe (& memmove may be slower). 1175 */ 1176 memcpy(tmp, p, itemsize); 1177 memcpy(p, q, itemsize); 1178 memcpy(q, tmp, itemsize); 1179 } 1180 } 1181 1182 Py_INCREF(Py_None); 1183 return Py_None; 1184 } 1185 1186 PyDoc_STRVAR(reverse_doc, 1187 "reverse()\n\ 1188 \n\ 1189 Reverse the order of the items in the array."); 1190 1191 static PyObject * 1192 array_fromfile(arrayobject *self, PyObject *args) 1193 { 1194 PyObject *f; 1195 Py_ssize_t n; 1196 FILE *fp; 1197 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "On:fromfile", &f, &n)) 1198 return NULL; 1199 fp = PyFile_AsFile(f); 1200 if (fp == NULL) { 1201 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "arg1 must be open file"); 1202 return NULL; 1203 } 1204 if (n > 0) { 1205 char *item = self->ob_item; 1206 Py_ssize_t itemsize = self->ob_descr->itemsize; 1207 size_t nread; 1208 Py_ssize_t newlength; 1209 size_t newbytes; 1210 /* Be careful here about overflow */ 1211 if ((newlength = Py_SIZE(self) + n) <= 0 || 1212 (newbytes = newlength * itemsize) / itemsize != 1213 (size_t)newlength) 1214 goto nomem; 1215 PyMem_RESIZE(item, char, newbytes); 1216 if (item == NULL) { 1217 nomem: 1218 PyErr_NoMemory(); 1219 return NULL; 1220 } 1221 self->ob_item = item; 1222 Py_SIZE(self) += n; 1223 self->allocated = Py_SIZE(self); 1224 nread = fread(item + (Py_SIZE(self) - n) * itemsize, 1225 itemsize, n, fp); 1226 if (nread < (size_t)n) { 1227 Py_SIZE(self) -= (n - nread); 1228 PyMem_RESIZE(item, char, Py_SIZE(self)*itemsize); 1229 self->ob_item = item; 1230 self->allocated = Py_SIZE(self); 1231 if (ferror(fp)) { 1232 PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_IOError); 1233 clearerr(fp); 1234 } 1235 else { 1236 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_EOFError, 1237 "not enough items in file"); 1238 } 1239 return NULL; 1240 } 1241 } 1242 Py_INCREF(Py_None); 1243 return Py_None; 1244 } 1245 1246 PyDoc_STRVAR(fromfile_doc, 1247 "fromfile(f, n)\n\ 1248 \n\ 1249 Read n objects from the file object f and append them to the end of the\n\ 1250 array. Also called as read."); 1251 1252 1253 static PyObject * 1254 array_fromfile_as_read(arrayobject *self, PyObject *args) 1255 { 1256 if (PyErr_WarnPy3k("array.read() not supported in 3.x; " 1257 "use array.fromfile()", 1) < 0) 1258 return NULL; 1259 return array_fromfile(self, args); 1260 } 1261 1262 1263 static PyObject * 1264 array_tofile(arrayobject *self, PyObject *f) 1265 { 1266 FILE *fp; 1267 1268 fp = PyFile_AsFile(f); 1269 if (fp == NULL) { 1270 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "arg must be open file"); 1271 return NULL; 1272 } 1273 if (self->ob_size > 0) { 1274 if (fwrite(self->ob_item, self->ob_descr->itemsize, 1275 self->ob_size, fp) != (size_t)self->ob_size) { 1276 PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_IOError); 1277 clearerr(fp); 1278 return NULL; 1279 } 1280 } 1281 Py_INCREF(Py_None); 1282 return Py_None; 1283 } 1284 1285 PyDoc_STRVAR(tofile_doc, 1286 "tofile(f)\n\ 1287 \n\ 1288 Write all items (as machine values) to the file object f. Also called as\n\ 1289 write."); 1290 1291 1292 static PyObject * 1293 array_tofile_as_write(arrayobject *self, PyObject *f) 1294 { 1295 if (PyErr_WarnPy3k("array.write() not supported in 3.x; " 1296 "use array.tofile()", 1) < 0) 1297 return NULL; 1298 return array_tofile(self, f); 1299 } 1300 1301 1302 static PyObject * 1303 array_fromlist(arrayobject *self, PyObject *list) 1304 { 1305 Py_ssize_t n; 1306 Py_ssize_t itemsize = self->ob_descr->itemsize; 1307 1308 if (!PyList_Check(list)) { 1309 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "arg must be list"); 1310 return NULL; 1311 } 1312 n = PyList_Size(list); 1313 if (n > 0) { 1314 char *item = self->ob_item; 1315 Py_ssize_t i; 1316 PyMem_RESIZE(item, char, (Py_SIZE(self) + n) * itemsize); 1317 if (item == NULL) { 1318 PyErr_NoMemory(); 1319 return NULL; 1320 } 1321 self->ob_item = item; 1322 Py_SIZE(self) += n; 1323 self->allocated = Py_SIZE(self); 1324 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 1325 PyObject *v = PyList_GetItem(list, i); 1326 if ((*self->ob_descr->setitem)(self, 1327 Py_SIZE(self) - n + i, v) != 0) { 1328 Py_SIZE(self) -= n; 1329 if (itemsize && (self->ob_size > PY_SSIZE_T_MAX / itemsize)) { 1330 return PyErr_NoMemory(); 1331 } 1332 PyMem_RESIZE(item, char, 1333 Py_SIZE(self) * itemsize); 1334 self->ob_item = item; 1335 self->allocated = Py_SIZE(self); 1336 return NULL; 1337 } 1338 } 1339 } 1340 Py_INCREF(Py_None); 1341 return Py_None; 1342 } 1343 1344 PyDoc_STRVAR(fromlist_doc, 1345 "fromlist(list)\n\ 1346 \n\ 1347 Append items to array from list."); 1348 1349 1350 static PyObject * 1351 array_tolist(arrayobject *self, PyObject *unused) 1352 { 1353 PyObject *list = PyList_New(Py_SIZE(self)); 1354 Py_ssize_t i; 1355 1356 if (list == NULL) 1357 return NULL; 1358 for (i = 0; i < Py_SIZE(self); i++) { 1359 PyObject *v = getarrayitem((PyObject *)self, i); 1360 if (v == NULL) { 1361 Py_DECREF(list); 1362 return NULL; 1363 } 1364 PyList_SetItem(list, i, v); 1365 } 1366 return list; 1367 } 1368 1369 PyDoc_STRVAR(tolist_doc, 1370 "tolist() -> list\n\ 1371 \n\ 1372 Convert array to an ordinary list with the same items."); 1373 1374 1375 static PyObject * 1376 array_fromstring(arrayobject *self, PyObject *args) 1377 { 1378 char *str; 1379 Py_ssize_t n; 1380 int itemsize = self->ob_descr->itemsize; 1381 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s#:fromstring", &str, &n)) 1382 return NULL; 1383 if (n % itemsize != 0) { 1384 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, 1385 "string length not a multiple of item size"); 1386 return NULL; 1387 } 1388 n = n / itemsize; 1389 if (n > 0) { 1390 char *item = self->ob_item; 1391 if ((n > PY_SSIZE_T_MAX - Py_SIZE(self)) || 1392 ((Py_SIZE(self) + n) > PY_SSIZE_T_MAX / itemsize)) { 1393 return PyErr_NoMemory(); 1394 } 1395 PyMem_RESIZE(item, char, (Py_SIZE(self) + n) * itemsize); 1396 if (item == NULL) { 1397 PyErr_NoMemory(); 1398 return NULL; 1399 } 1400 self->ob_item = item; 1401 Py_SIZE(self) += n; 1402 self->allocated = Py_SIZE(self); 1403 memcpy(item + (Py_SIZE(self) - n) * itemsize, 1404 str, itemsize*n); 1405 } 1406 Py_INCREF(Py_None); 1407 return Py_None; 1408 } 1409 1410 PyDoc_STRVAR(fromstring_doc, 1411 "fromstring(string)\n\ 1412 \n\ 1413 Appends items from the string, interpreting it as an array of machine\n\ 1414 values,as if it had been read from a file using the fromfile() method)."); 1415 1416 1417 static PyObject * 1418 array_tostring(arrayobject *self, PyObject *unused) 1419 { 1420 if (self->ob_size <= PY_SSIZE_T_MAX / self->ob_descr->itemsize) { 1421 return PyString_FromStringAndSize(self->ob_item, 1422 Py_SIZE(self) * self->ob_descr->itemsize); 1423 } else { 1424 return PyErr_NoMemory(); 1425 } 1426 } 1427 1428 PyDoc_STRVAR(tostring_doc, 1429 "tostring() -> string\n\ 1430 \n\ 1431 Convert the array to an array of machine values and return the string\n\ 1432 representation."); 1433 1434 1435 1436 #ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE 1437 static PyObject * 1438 array_fromunicode(arrayobject *self, PyObject *args) 1439 { 1440 Py_UNICODE *ustr; 1441 Py_ssize_t n; 1442 1443 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "u#:fromunicode", &ustr, &n)) 1444 return NULL; 1445 if (self->ob_descr->typecode != 'u') { 1446 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, 1447 "fromunicode() may only be called on " 1448 "type 'u' arrays"); 1449 return NULL; 1450 } 1451 if (n > 0) { 1452 Py_UNICODE *item = (Py_UNICODE *) self->ob_item; 1453 if (Py_SIZE(self) > PY_SSIZE_T_MAX - n) { 1454 return PyErr_NoMemory(); 1455 } 1456 PyMem_RESIZE(item, Py_UNICODE, Py_SIZE(self) + n); 1457 if (item == NULL) { 1458 PyErr_NoMemory(); 1459 return NULL; 1460 } 1461 self->ob_item = (char *) item; 1462 Py_SIZE(self) += n; 1463 self->allocated = Py_SIZE(self); 1464 memcpy(item + Py_SIZE(self) - n, 1465 ustr, n * sizeof(Py_UNICODE)); 1466 } 1467 1468 Py_INCREF(Py_None); 1469 return Py_None; 1470 } 1471 1472 PyDoc_STRVAR(fromunicode_doc, 1473 "fromunicode(ustr)\n\ 1474 \n\ 1475 Extends this array with data from the unicode string ustr.\n\ 1476 The array must be a type 'u' array; otherwise a ValueError\n\ 1477 is raised. Use array.fromstring(ustr.decode(...)) to\n\ 1478 append Unicode data to an array of some other type."); 1479 1480 1481 static PyObject * 1482 array_tounicode(arrayobject *self, PyObject *unused) 1483 { 1484 if (self->ob_descr->typecode != 'u') { 1485 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, 1486 "tounicode() may only be called on type 'u' arrays"); 1487 return NULL; 1488 } 1489 return PyUnicode_FromUnicode((Py_UNICODE *) self->ob_item, Py_SIZE(self)); 1490 } 1491 1492 PyDoc_STRVAR(tounicode_doc, 1493 "tounicode() -> unicode\n\ 1494 \n\ 1495 Convert the array to a unicode string. The array must be\n\ 1496 a type 'u' array; otherwise a ValueError is raised. Use\n\ 1497 array.tostring().decode() to obtain a unicode string from\n\ 1498 an array of some other type."); 1499 1500 #endif /* Py_USING_UNICODE */ 1501 1502 static PyObject * 1503 array_reduce(arrayobject *array) 1504 { 1505 PyObject *dict, *result, *list; 1506 1507 dict = PyObject_GetAttrString((PyObject *)array, "__dict__"); 1508 if (dict == NULL) { 1509 if (!PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_AttributeError)) 1510 return NULL; 1511 PyErr_Clear(); 1512 dict = Py_None; 1513 Py_INCREF(dict); 1514 } 1515 /* Unlike in Python 3.x, we never use the more efficient memory 1516 * representation of an array for pickling. This is unfortunately 1517 * necessary to allow array objects to be unpickled by Python 3.x, 1518 * since str objects from 2.x are always decoded to unicode in 1519 * Python 3.x. 1520 */ 1521 list = array_tolist(array, NULL); 1522 if (list == NULL) { 1523 Py_DECREF(dict); 1524 return NULL; 1525 } 1526 result = Py_BuildValue( 1527 "O(cO)O", Py_TYPE(array), array->ob_descr->typecode, list, dict); 1528 Py_DECREF(list); 1529 Py_DECREF(dict); 1530 return result; 1531 } 1532 1533 PyDoc_STRVAR(reduce_doc, "Return state information for pickling."); 1534 1535 static PyObject * 1536 array_get_typecode(arrayobject *a, void *closure) 1537 { 1538 char tc = a->ob_descr->typecode; 1539 return PyString_FromStringAndSize(&tc, 1); 1540 } 1541 1542 static PyObject * 1543 array_get_itemsize(arrayobject *a, void *closure) 1544 { 1545 return PyInt_FromLong((long)a->ob_descr->itemsize); 1546 } 1547 1548 static PyGetSetDef array_getsets [] = { 1549 {"typecode", (getter) array_get_typecode, NULL, 1550 "the typecode character used to create the array"}, 1551 {"itemsize", (getter) array_get_itemsize, NULL, 1552 "the size, in bytes, of one array item"}, 1553 {NULL} 1554 }; 1555 1556 static PyMethodDef array_methods[] = { 1557 {"append", (PyCFunction)array_append, METH_O, 1558 append_doc}, 1559 {"buffer_info", (PyCFunction)array_buffer_info, METH_NOARGS, 1560 buffer_info_doc}, 1561 {"byteswap", (PyCFunction)array_byteswap, METH_NOARGS, 1562 byteswap_doc}, 1563 {"__copy__", (PyCFunction)array_copy, METH_NOARGS, 1564 copy_doc}, 1565 {"count", (PyCFunction)array_count, METH_O, 1566 count_doc}, 1567 {"__deepcopy__",(PyCFunction)array_copy, METH_O, 1568 copy_doc}, 1569 {"extend", (PyCFunction)array_extend, METH_O, 1570 extend_doc}, 1571 {"fromfile", (PyCFunction)array_fromfile, METH_VARARGS, 1572 fromfile_doc}, 1573 {"fromlist", (PyCFunction)array_fromlist, METH_O, 1574 fromlist_doc}, 1575 {"fromstring", (PyCFunction)array_fromstring, METH_VARARGS, 1576 fromstring_doc}, 1577 #ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE 1578 {"fromunicode", (PyCFunction)array_fromunicode, METH_VARARGS, 1579 fromunicode_doc}, 1580 #endif 1581 {"index", (PyCFunction)array_index, METH_O, 1582 index_doc}, 1583 {"insert", (PyCFunction)array_insert, METH_VARARGS, 1584 insert_doc}, 1585 {"pop", (PyCFunction)array_pop, METH_VARARGS, 1586 pop_doc}, 1587 {"read", (PyCFunction)array_fromfile_as_read, METH_VARARGS, 1588 fromfile_doc}, 1589 {"__reduce__", (PyCFunction)array_reduce, METH_NOARGS, 1590 reduce_doc}, 1591 {"remove", (PyCFunction)array_remove, METH_O, 1592 remove_doc}, 1593 {"reverse", (PyCFunction)array_reverse, METH_NOARGS, 1594 reverse_doc}, 1595 /* {"sort", (PyCFunction)array_sort, METH_VARARGS, 1596 sort_doc},*/ 1597 {"tofile", (PyCFunction)array_tofile, METH_O, 1598 tofile_doc}, 1599 {"tolist", (PyCFunction)array_tolist, METH_NOARGS, 1600 tolist_doc}, 1601 {"tostring", (PyCFunction)array_tostring, METH_NOARGS, 1602 tostring_doc}, 1603 #ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE 1604 {"tounicode", (PyCFunction)array_tounicode, METH_NOARGS, 1605 tounicode_doc}, 1606 #endif 1607 {"write", (PyCFunction)array_tofile_as_write, METH_O, 1608 tofile_doc}, 1609 {NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */ 1610 }; 1611 1612 static PyObject * 1613 array_repr(arrayobject *a) 1614 { 1615 char buf[256], typecode; 1616 PyObject *s, *t, *v = NULL; 1617 Py_ssize_t len; 1618 1619 len = Py_SIZE(a); 1620 typecode = a->ob_descr->typecode; 1621 if (len == 0) { 1622 PyOS_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "array('%c')", typecode); 1623 return PyString_FromString(buf); 1624 } 1625 1626 if (typecode == 'c') 1627 v = array_tostring(a, NULL); 1628 #ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE 1629 else if (typecode == 'u') 1630 v = array_tounicode(a, NULL); 1631 #endif 1632 else 1633 v = array_tolist(a, NULL); 1634 t = PyObject_Repr(v); 1635 Py_XDECREF(v); 1636 1637 PyOS_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "array('%c', ", typecode); 1638 s = PyString_FromString(buf); 1639 PyString_ConcatAndDel(&s, t); 1640 PyString_ConcatAndDel(&s, PyString_FromString(")")); 1641 return s; 1642 } 1643 1644 static PyObject* 1645 array_subscr(arrayobject* self, PyObject* item) 1646 { 1647 if (PyIndex_Check(item)) { 1648 Py_ssize_t i = PyNumber_AsSsize_t(item, PyExc_IndexError); 1649 if (i==-1 && PyErr_Occurred()) { 1650 return NULL; 1651 } 1652 if (i < 0) 1653 i += Py_SIZE(self); 1654 return array_item(self, i); 1655 } 1656 else if (PySlice_Check(item)) { 1657 Py_ssize_t start, stop, step, slicelength, cur, i; 1658 PyObject* result; 1659 arrayobject* ar; 1660 int itemsize = self->ob_descr->itemsize; 1661 1662 if (PySlice_GetIndicesEx((PySliceObject*)item, Py_SIZE(self), 1663 &start, &stop, &step, &slicelength) < 0) { 1664 return NULL; 1665 } 1666 1667 if (slicelength <= 0) { 1668 return newarrayobject(&Arraytype, 0, self->ob_descr); 1669 } 1670 else if (step == 1) { 1671 PyObject *result = newarrayobject(&Arraytype, 1672 slicelength, self->ob_descr); 1673 if (result == NULL) 1674 return NULL; 1675 memcpy(((arrayobject *)result)->ob_item, 1676 self->ob_item + start * itemsize, 1677 slicelength * itemsize); 1678 return result; 1679 } 1680 else { 1681 result = newarrayobject(&Arraytype, slicelength, self->ob_descr); 1682 if (!result) return NULL; 1683 1684 ar = (arrayobject*)result; 1685 1686 for (cur = start, i = 0; i < slicelength; 1687 cur += step, i++) { 1688 memcpy(ar->ob_item + i*itemsize, 1689 self->ob_item + cur*itemsize, 1690 itemsize); 1691 } 1692 1693 return result; 1694 } 1695 } 1696 else { 1697 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, 1698 "array indices must be integers"); 1699 return NULL; 1700 } 1701 } 1702 1703 static int 1704 array_ass_subscr(arrayobject* self, PyObject* item, PyObject* value) 1705 { 1706 Py_ssize_t start, stop, step, slicelength, needed; 1707 arrayobject* other; 1708 int itemsize; 1709 1710 if (PyIndex_Check(item)) { 1711 Py_ssize_t i = PyNumber_AsSsize_t(item, PyExc_IndexError); 1712 1713 if (i == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) 1714 return -1; 1715 if (i < 0) 1716 i += Py_SIZE(self); 1717 if (i < 0 || i >= Py_SIZE(self)) { 1718 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_IndexError, 1719 "array assignment index out of range"); 1720 return -1; 1721 } 1722 if (value == NULL) { 1723 /* Fall through to slice assignment */ 1724 start = i; 1725 stop = i + 1; 1726 step = 1; 1727 slicelength = 1; 1728 } 1729 else 1730 return (*self->ob_descr->setitem)(self, i, value); 1731 } 1732 else if (PySlice_Check(item)) { 1733 if (PySlice_GetIndicesEx((PySliceObject *)item, 1734 Py_SIZE(self), &start, &stop, 1735 &step, &slicelength) < 0) { 1736 return -1; 1737 } 1738 } 1739 else { 1740 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, 1741 "array indices must be integer"); 1742 return -1; 1743 } 1744 if (value == NULL) { 1745 other = NULL; 1746 needed = 0; 1747 } 1748 else if (array_Check(value)) { 1749 other = (arrayobject *)value; 1750 needed = Py_SIZE(other); 1751 if (self == other) { 1752 /* Special case "self[i:j] = self" -- copy self first */ 1753 int ret; 1754 value = array_slice(other, 0, needed); 1755 if (value == NULL) 1756 return -1; 1757 ret = array_ass_subscr(self, item, value); 1758 Py_DECREF(value); 1759 return ret; 1760 } 1761 if (other->ob_descr != self->ob_descr) { 1762 PyErr_BadArgument(); 1763 return -1; 1764 } 1765 } 1766 else { 1767 PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, 1768 "can only assign array (not \"%.200s\") to array slice", 1769 Py_TYPE(value)->tp_name); 1770 return -1; 1771 } 1772 itemsize = self->ob_descr->itemsize; 1773 /* for 'a[2:1] = ...', the insertion point is 'start', not 'stop' */ 1774 if ((step > 0 && stop < start) || 1775 (step < 0 && stop > start)) 1776 stop = start; 1777 if (step == 1) { 1778 if (slicelength > needed) { 1779 memmove(self->ob_item + (start + needed) * itemsize, 1780 self->ob_item + stop * itemsize, 1781 (Py_SIZE(self) - stop) * itemsize); 1782 if (array_resize(self, Py_SIZE(self) + 1783 needed - slicelength) < 0) 1784 return -1; 1785 } 1786 else if (slicelength < needed) { 1787 if (array_resize(self, Py_SIZE(self) + 1788 needed - slicelength) < 0) 1789 return -1; 1790 memmove(self->ob_item + (start + needed) * itemsize, 1791 self->ob_item + stop * itemsize, 1792 (Py_SIZE(self) - start - needed) * itemsize); 1793 } 1794 if (needed > 0) 1795 memcpy(self->ob_item + start * itemsize, 1796 other->ob_item, needed * itemsize); 1797 return 0; 1798 } 1799 else if (needed == 0) { 1800 /* Delete slice */ 1801 size_t cur; 1802 Py_ssize_t i; 1803 1804 if (step < 0) { 1805 stop = start + 1; 1806 start = stop + step * (slicelength - 1) - 1; 1807 step = -step; 1808 } 1809 for (cur = start, i = 0; i < slicelength; 1810 cur += step, i++) { 1811 Py_ssize_t lim = step - 1; 1812 1813 if (cur + step >= (size_t)Py_SIZE(self)) 1814 lim = Py_SIZE(self) - cur - 1; 1815 memmove(self->ob_item + (cur - i) * itemsize, 1816 self->ob_item + (cur + 1) * itemsize, 1817 lim * itemsize); 1818 } 1819 cur = start + slicelength * step; 1820 if (cur < (size_t)Py_SIZE(self)) { 1821 memmove(self->ob_item + (cur-slicelength) * itemsize, 1822 self->ob_item + cur * itemsize, 1823 (Py_SIZE(self) - cur) * itemsize); 1824 } 1825 if (array_resize(self, Py_SIZE(self) - slicelength) < 0) 1826 return -1; 1827 return 0; 1828 } 1829 else { 1830 Py_ssize_t cur, i; 1831 1832 if (needed != slicelength) { 1833 PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, 1834 "attempt to assign array of size %zd " 1835 "to extended slice of size %zd", 1836 needed, slicelength); 1837 return -1; 1838 } 1839 for (cur = start, i = 0; i < slicelength; 1840 cur += step, i++) { 1841 memcpy(self->ob_item + cur * itemsize, 1842 other->ob_item + i * itemsize, 1843 itemsize); 1844 } 1845 return 0; 1846 } 1847 } 1848 1849 static PyMappingMethods array_as_mapping = { 1850 (lenfunc)array_length, 1851 (binaryfunc)array_subscr, 1852 (objobjargproc)array_ass_subscr 1853 }; 1854 1855 static const void *emptybuf = ""; 1856 1857 static Py_ssize_t 1858 array_buffer_getreadbuf(arrayobject *self, Py_ssize_t index, const void **ptr) 1859 { 1860 if ( index != 0 ) { 1861 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, 1862 "Accessing non-existent array segment"); 1863 return -1; 1864 } 1865 *ptr = (void *)self->ob_item; 1866 if (*ptr == NULL) 1867 *ptr = emptybuf; 1868 return Py_SIZE(self)*self->ob_descr->itemsize; 1869 } 1870 1871 static Py_ssize_t 1872 array_buffer_getwritebuf(arrayobject *self, Py_ssize_t index, const void **ptr) 1873 { 1874 if ( index != 0 ) { 1875 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError, 1876 "Accessing non-existent array segment"); 1877 return -1; 1878 } 1879 *ptr = (void *)self->ob_item; 1880 if (*ptr == NULL) 1881 *ptr = emptybuf; 1882 return Py_SIZE(self)*self->ob_descr->itemsize; 1883 } 1884 1885 static Py_ssize_t 1886 array_buffer_getsegcount(arrayobject *self, Py_ssize_t *lenp) 1887 { 1888 if ( lenp ) 1889 *lenp = Py_SIZE(self)*self->ob_descr->itemsize; 1890 return 1; 1891 } 1892 1893 static PySequenceMethods array_as_sequence = { 1894 (lenfunc)array_length, /*sq_length*/ 1895 (binaryfunc)array_concat, /*sq_concat*/ 1896 (ssizeargfunc)array_repeat, /*sq_repeat*/ 1897 (ssizeargfunc)array_item, /*sq_item*/ 1898 (ssizessizeargfunc)array_slice, /*sq_slice*/ 1899 (ssizeobjargproc)array_ass_item, /*sq_ass_item*/ 1900 (ssizessizeobjargproc)array_ass_slice, /*sq_ass_slice*/ 1901 (objobjproc)array_contains, /*sq_contains*/ 1902 (binaryfunc)array_inplace_concat, /*sq_inplace_concat*/ 1903 (ssizeargfunc)array_inplace_repeat /*sq_inplace_repeat*/ 1904 }; 1905 1906 static PyBufferProcs array_as_buffer = { 1907 (readbufferproc)array_buffer_getreadbuf, 1908 (writebufferproc)array_buffer_getwritebuf, 1909 (segcountproc)array_buffer_getsegcount, 1910 NULL, 1911 }; 1912 1913 static PyObject * 1914 array_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) 1915 { 1916 char c; 1917 PyObject *initial = NULL, *it = NULL; 1918 struct arraydescr *descr; 1919 1920 if (type == &Arraytype && !_PyArg_NoKeywords("array.array()", kwds)) 1921 return NULL; 1922 1923 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "c|O:array", &c, &initial)) 1924 return NULL; 1925 1926 if (!(initial == NULL || PyList_Check(initial) 1927 || PyString_Check(initial) || PyTuple_Check(initial) 1928 || (c == 'u' && PyUnicode_Check(initial)))) { 1929 it = PyObject_GetIter(initial); 1930 if (it == NULL) 1931 return NULL; 1932 /* We set initial to NULL so that the subsequent code 1933 will create an empty array of the appropriate type 1934 and afterwards we can use array_iter_extend to populate 1935 the array. 1936 */ 1937 initial = NULL; 1938 } 1939 for (descr = descriptors; descr->typecode != '\0'; descr++) { 1940 if (descr->typecode == c) { 1941 PyObject *a; 1942 Py_ssize_t len; 1943 1944 if (initial == NULL || !(PyList_Check(initial) 1945 || PyTuple_Check(initial))) 1946 len = 0; 1947 else 1948 len = PySequence_Size(initial); 1949 1950 a = newarrayobject(type, len, descr); 1951 if (a == NULL) 1952 return NULL; 1953 1954 if (len > 0) { 1955 Py_ssize_t i; 1956 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 1957 PyObject *v = 1958 PySequence_GetItem(initial, i); 1959 if (v == NULL) { 1960 Py_DECREF(a); 1961 return NULL; 1962 } 1963 if (setarrayitem(a, i, v) != 0) { 1964 Py_DECREF(v); 1965 Py_DECREF(a); 1966 return NULL; 1967 } 1968 Py_DECREF(v); 1969 } 1970 } else if (initial != NULL && PyString_Check(initial)) { 1971 PyObject *t_initial, *v; 1972 t_initial = PyTuple_Pack(1, initial); 1973 if (t_initial == NULL) { 1974 Py_DECREF(a); 1975 return NULL; 1976 } 1977 v = array_fromstring((arrayobject *)a, 1978 t_initial); 1979 Py_DECREF(t_initial); 1980 if (v == NULL) { 1981 Py_DECREF(a); 1982 return NULL; 1983 } 1984 Py_DECREF(v); 1985 #ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE 1986 } else if (initial != NULL && PyUnicode_Check(initial)) { 1987 Py_ssize_t n = PyUnicode_GET_DATA_SIZE(initial); 1988 if (n > 0) { 1989 arrayobject *self = (arrayobject *)a; 1990 char *item = self->ob_item; 1991 item = (char *)PyMem_Realloc(item, n); 1992 if (item == NULL) { 1993 PyErr_NoMemory(); 1994 Py_DECREF(a); 1995 return NULL; 1996 } 1997 self->ob_item = item; 1998 Py_SIZE(self) = n / sizeof(Py_UNICODE); 1999 memcpy(item, PyUnicode_AS_DATA(initial), n); 2000 self->allocated = Py_SIZE(self); 2001 } 2002 #endif 2003 } 2004 if (it != NULL) { 2005 if (array_iter_extend((arrayobject *)a, it) == -1) { 2006 Py_DECREF(it); 2007 Py_DECREF(a); 2008 return NULL; 2009 } 2010 Py_DECREF(it); 2011 } 2012 return a; 2013 } 2014 } 2015 PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, 2016 "bad typecode (must be c, b, B, u, h, H, i, I, l, L, f or d)"); 2017 return NULL; 2018 } 2019 2020 2021 PyDoc_STRVAR(module_doc, 2022 "This module defines an object type which can efficiently represent\n\ 2023 an array of basic values: characters, integers, floating point\n\ 2024 numbers. Arrays are sequence types and behave very much like lists,\n\ 2025 except that the type of objects stored in them is constrained. The\n\ 2026 type is specified at object creation time by using a type code, which\n\ 2027 is a single character. The following type codes are defined:\n\ 2028 \n\ 2029 Type code C Type Minimum size in bytes \n\ 2030 'c' character 1 \n\ 2031 'b' signed integer 1 \n\ 2032 'B' unsigned integer 1 \n\ 2033 'u' Unicode character 2 \n\ 2034 'h' signed integer 2 \n\ 2035 'H' unsigned integer 2 \n\ 2036 'i' signed integer 2 \n\ 2037 'I' unsigned integer 2 \n\ 2038 'l' signed integer 4 \n\ 2039 'L' unsigned integer 4 \n\ 2040 'f' floating point 4 \n\ 2041 'd' floating point 8 \n\ 2042 \n\ 2043 The constructor is:\n\ 2044 \n\ 2045 array(typecode [, initializer]) -- create a new array\n\ 2046 "); 2047 2048 PyDoc_STRVAR(arraytype_doc, 2049 "array(typecode [, initializer]) -> array\n\ 2050 \n\ 2051 Return a new array whose items are restricted by typecode, and\n\ 2052 initialized from the optional initializer value, which must be a list,\n\ 2053 string or iterable over elements of the appropriate type.\n\ 2054 \n\ 2055 Arrays represent basic values and behave very much like lists, except\n\ 2056 the type of objects stored in them is constrained.\n\ 2057 \n\ 2058 Methods:\n\ 2059 \n\ 2060 append() -- append a new item to the end of the array\n\ 2061 buffer_info() -- return information giving the current memory info\n\ 2062 byteswap() -- byteswap all the items of the array\n\ 2063 count() -- return number of occurrences of an object\n\ 2064 extend() -- extend array by appending multiple elements from an iterable\n\ 2065 fromfile() -- read items from a file object\n\ 2066 fromlist() -- append items from the list\n\ 2067 fromstring() -- append items from the string\n\ 2068 index() -- return index of first occurrence of an object\n\ 2069 insert() -- insert a new item into the array at a provided position\n\ 2070 pop() -- remove and return item (default last)\n\ 2071 read() -- DEPRECATED, use fromfile()\n\ 2072 remove() -- remove first occurrence of an object\n\ 2073 reverse() -- reverse the order of the items in the array\n\ 2074 tofile() -- write all items to a file object\n\ 2075 tolist() -- return the array converted to an ordinary list\n\ 2076 tostring() -- return the array converted to a string\n\ 2077 write() -- DEPRECATED, use tofile()\n\ 2078 \n\ 2079 Attributes:\n\ 2080 \n\ 2081 typecode -- the typecode character used to create the array\n\ 2082 itemsize -- the length in bytes of one array item\n\ 2083 "); 2084 2085 static PyObject *array_iter(arrayobject *ao); 2086 2087 static PyTypeObject Arraytype = { 2088 PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0) 2089 "array.array", 2090 sizeof(arrayobject), 2091 0, 2092 (destructor)array_dealloc, /* tp_dealloc */ 2093 0, /* tp_print */ 2094 0, /* tp_getattr */ 2095 0, /* tp_setattr */ 2096 0, /* tp_compare */ 2097 (reprfunc)array_repr, /* tp_repr */ 2098 0, /* tp_as_number*/ 2099 &array_as_sequence, /* tp_as_sequence*/ 2100 &array_as_mapping, /* tp_as_mapping*/ 2101 0, /* tp_hash */ 2102 0, /* tp_call */ 2103 0, /* tp_str */ 2104 PyObject_GenericGetAttr, /* tp_getattro */ 2105 0, /* tp_setattro */ 2106 &array_as_buffer, /* tp_as_buffer*/ 2107 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_WEAKREFS, /* tp_flags */ 2108 arraytype_doc, /* tp_doc */ 2109 0, /* tp_traverse */ 2110 0, /* tp_clear */ 2111 array_richcompare, /* tp_richcompare */ 2112 offsetof(arrayobject, weakreflist), /* tp_weaklistoffset */ 2113 (getiterfunc)array_iter, /* tp_iter */ 2114 0, /* tp_iternext */ 2115 array_methods, /* tp_methods */ 2116 0, /* tp_members */ 2117 array_getsets, /* tp_getset */ 2118 0, /* tp_base */ 2119 0, /* tp_dict */ 2120 0, /* tp_descr_get */ 2121 0, /* tp_descr_set */ 2122 0, /* tp_dictoffset */ 2123 0, /* tp_init */ 2124 PyType_GenericAlloc, /* tp_alloc */ 2125 array_new, /* tp_new */ 2126 PyObject_Del, /* tp_free */ 2127 }; 2128 2129 2130 /*********************** Array Iterator **************************/ 2131 2132 typedef struct { 2133 PyObject_HEAD 2134 Py_ssize_t index; 2135 arrayobject *ao; 2136 PyObject * (*getitem)(struct arrayobject *, Py_ssize_t); 2137 } arrayiterobject; 2138 2139 static PyTypeObject PyArrayIter_Type; 2140 2141 #define PyArrayIter_Check(op) PyObject_TypeCheck(op, &PyArrayIter_Type) 2142 2143 static PyObject * 2144 array_iter(arrayobject *ao) 2145 { 2146 arrayiterobject *it; 2147 2148 if (!array_Check(ao)) { 2149 PyErr_BadInternalCall(); 2150 return NULL; 2151 } 2152 2153 it = PyObject_GC_New(arrayiterobject, &PyArrayIter_Type); 2154 if (it == NULL) 2155 return NULL; 2156 2157 Py_INCREF(ao); 2158 it->ao = ao; 2159 it->index = 0; 2160 it->getitem = ao->ob_descr->getitem; 2161 PyObject_GC_Track(it); 2162 return (PyObject *)it; 2163 } 2164 2165 static PyObject * 2166 arrayiter_next(arrayiterobject *it) 2167 { 2168 assert(PyArrayIter_Check(it)); 2169 if (it->index < Py_SIZE(it->ao)) 2170 return (*it->getitem)(it->ao, it->index++); 2171 return NULL; 2172 } 2173 2174 static void 2175 arrayiter_dealloc(arrayiterobject *it) 2176 { 2177 PyObject_GC_UnTrack(it); 2178 Py_XDECREF(it->ao); 2179 PyObject_GC_Del(it); 2180 } 2181 2182 static int 2183 arrayiter_traverse(arrayiterobject *it, visitproc visit, void *arg) 2184 { 2185 Py_VISIT(it->ao); 2186 return 0; 2187 } 2188 2189 static PyTypeObject PyArrayIter_Type = { 2190 PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0) 2191 "arrayiterator", /* tp_name */ 2192 sizeof(arrayiterobject), /* tp_basicsize */ 2193 0, /* tp_itemsize */ 2194 /* methods */ 2195 (destructor)arrayiter_dealloc, /* tp_dealloc */ 2196 0, /* tp_print */ 2197 0, /* tp_getattr */ 2198 0, /* tp_setattr */ 2199 0, /* tp_compare */ 2200 0, /* tp_repr */ 2201 0, /* tp_as_number */ 2202 0, /* tp_as_sequence */ 2203 0, /* tp_as_mapping */ 2204 0, /* tp_hash */ 2205 0, /* tp_call */ 2206 0, /* tp_str */ 2207 PyObject_GenericGetAttr, /* tp_getattro */ 2208 0, /* tp_setattro */ 2209 0, /* tp_as_buffer */ 2210 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_HAVE_GC,/* tp_flags */ 2211 0, /* tp_doc */ 2212 (traverseproc)arrayiter_traverse, /* tp_traverse */ 2213 0, /* tp_clear */ 2214 0, /* tp_richcompare */ 2215 0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */ 2216 PyObject_SelfIter, /* tp_iter */ 2217 (iternextfunc)arrayiter_next, /* tp_iternext */ 2218 0, /* tp_methods */ 2219 }; 2220 2221 2222 /*********************** Install Module **************************/ 2223 2224 /* No functions in array module. */ 2225 static PyMethodDef a_methods[] = { 2226 {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL} /* Sentinel */ 2227 }; 2228 2229 2230 PyMODINIT_FUNC 2231 initarray(void) 2232 { 2233 PyObject *m; 2234 2235 Arraytype.ob_type = &PyType_Type; 2236 PyArrayIter_Type.ob_type = &PyType_Type; 2237 m = Py_InitModule3("array", a_methods, module_doc); 2238 if (m == NULL) 2239 return; 2240 2241 Py_INCREF((PyObject *)&Arraytype); 2242 PyModule_AddObject(m, "ArrayType", (PyObject *)&Arraytype); 2243 Py_INCREF((PyObject *)&Arraytype); 2244 PyModule_AddObject(m, "array", (PyObject *)&Arraytype); 2245 /* No need to check the error here, the caller will do that */ 2246 }